An edifice for Oedipus Essay Example For Students

A building for Oedipus Essay The main thing you notice about the space is the amount of it there is. Entering the bank hall in Philadelphias Packard Building, the Wilma Theaters propelled off-site scene for its present creation of Oedipus the King (going through May 1), resembles entering the Parthenon the scale and extents of the engineering connive to deliver a feeling of wonder that is both rousing and lowering. Two lines of enormous cream-hued marble segments flank the immense rectangular corridor, supporting a complicatedly coffered 35-foot-high roof. The Ionic segments take the eye on a lofty walk down the 140-foot length of the space to the 30-advance focal flight of stairs, which offers up a design greeting for an imperial stupendous passageway. So whats the Wilma, a little performance center with a notoriety for serious closeness, doing in a spot this way? Greek catastrophe, that is the thing that. The divine beings wouldnt fit At the point when co-imaginative executive Blanka Zizka began pondering coordinating Oedipus after her dads passing two years prior, she knew the play, with its deplorable saint, prophets, divine beings and chorale, couldn't be wedged into her 100-seat house on Sansom Streetor into the companys typical four-week practice period. It was very certain that I was unable to do it in that space, she declares, on account of the claustrophobic ceilingthe divine beings would not fit in there. Instead of downsizing her vision, Zizka chose to prepare to stun the world, permitting the giganticness of the play to energize her and her staff into looking past the limits of standard creation rehearses. I understood I needed to make an occasion, the chief proceeds, something extraordinary. We were facing a major challenge, since indeed, it costs a great deal of moneybut on account of our fervor, we were additionally ready to energize some subsidizing sources. The biggest of a few undertaking explicit commitments, $50,000, originated from the Philadelphia-based William Penn Foundation. The chase for an other space worthy of the highest possible praise was the first and most laborious advance. Subsequent to considering and afterward dismissing a portion of the more customary extra large execution spaces in Philadelphia, (for example, the Great Hall at the University of the Arts where the Peoples Light and Theater Company introduced Achilles last season), Wilma creation supervisor Neil Kutner set about looking into the many void structures downtown. Last September he started a meticulous square by-square chase, taking note of down real estate professionals numbers and making scores of calls. As force at the Wilma began to work for the Packard Building, its real estate agent from the outset appeared to be scarcely inspired by a transient rental, however Kutners relentless, serene conversations persuaded him regarding the potential exposure benefits. When the play closes, about 9,000 individuals will have gone through a few hours in his space, upstairs in the entryway, yet ground floor where they will have visited the rest rooms and gotten an opportunity to visit the vault. Extra exposure will have been created by the creation through a city-wide arrangement of courses and talks on Oedipus supported by a $47,000 award from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Following three months of consistent arrangements, the Wilma was at last permitted to lease the bank for a quarter of a year for the great total of $10. With the rent marked, the following need became changing the unfilled hall into a theater, an endeavor that would cost generally $80,000. By a random new development, Jacobs Pillow, the Massachusetts-based move moderator, had been searching for a Philadelphia space for a progression of shows in May and marked on as accomplices in the undertaking, contributing assets to help with the change. Notwithstanding building wooden risers to oblige 280 seats for the crowd, a raised stage and lighting brackets must be raised. Since the structure itself is on the notable register, genuine basic changes were not feasible. .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080 , .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080 .postImageUrl , .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080 .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080 , .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080:hover , .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080:visited , .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080:active { border:0!important; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080:active , .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-beautification: underline; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-enrichment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0 460117c4c1080 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u2b2007e163f916603c0460117c4c1080:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: White theater execution essayAnd then there was the issue of acoustics; in the huge, marble space, sound at first reverberated for near 10 seconds. A recommendation by business supervisor Lori Ott incited the performance center to find the texture Ariane Mnouchkine hung in the Brooklyn Armory to improve acoustics for her Les Atrides. The hunt took them from the Brooklyn Academy of Music to Canadait appeared that BAM had obtained the texture from the Montreal Festival de Theater des Amerigues, where the work had its North American debut. At an expense of $2,000, fifteen 20-foot-by-40-foot bits of imperial purple corduroy were delivered to Philadelphia and hung deliberately along the dividers. Frozen shadows At the point when I show up to visit a practice in mid-March, three weeks before opening, the transformation is astoundingly finished. Reaching out from the base of the flight of stairs, a high, sculptural divider the shade of the lobbys marble segments has been cut by set creator Andrei Efremoff with human-molded melancholies summoning Hiroshima or Pompeiithe froze shadows of lives solidified in the moment of death. To the backup of Adam Wernicks percussive score, the chorusan ethnically differing gathering of eight men and womenspeak-drones its initial regret as one before this crying mass of anguish and misfortune: Pain torment my distresses have no solid/no name no word no torment like this/plague burns my kin wherever/spirits jumping endlessly they fly/to the shore/of the cool divine force of night. Stephen Berg and Diskin Clays wonderful, instinctive Oxford University Press interpretation considers forward the rhythms of Wernicks music and Zizkas adapted movement. Finding extra practice time to investigate the chorale was a need for Zizka, who made an exceptional workshop where the tune individuals, every neighborhood on-screen character, met once per week for about two months before the vital entertainers were acquired. The workshop additionally gave interpreter Berg, in like manner a Philadelphian, the chance to hear text and music together and make various changes in accordance with the content. The day of my visit, the vital entertainers and chorale are at long last together in front of an audience in the Packard Building just because. It likewise happens to be the Saturday of the Blizzard of 93, and the sound of the breeze thundering outside could be furious divine beings or the Furies. Contents close by, Olek Krupa and Ching Valdes-Aran, who play Oedipus and Jocasta, and Jerry Matz and Jack Davidson, who partition different jobs, sit on collapsing seats at the base of a tremendous gold entrance at the base of the flight of stairs. As the understanding continues, Krupa starts to investigate the huge space with his incredible voice, and the clearness of the sound vouches for the achievement of Mnouchkines wraps. It seems as though the tremendousness of the space is applying a characteristic power on the entertainers, requesting they settle on bigger and bigger decisions. Zizka concurs that space and acting style are inseparably related: The certainties that we are searching for, the feelings and the interests and the explicitness of the minutes should be externalized your entire body needs to live it, the signal needs to convey and associate with the space. When Kreon comes back to Thebes with the prophets prediction, he recommends to Oedipus they talk secretly, inside the royal residence. Oedipus reacts, Stop. Let's assume it. Let's assume it to the entire city. As of now, space and character become one: Righteously persuaded of his own honesty with respect to the diseases cause, Oedipus won't permit the conversation to slip in secret, requesting an open discussion for his request. The marble segments and coffered roof overshadowing Oedipus become an augmentation of this ruler, significant of his appalling height and his unbudging emphasis on keeping the activity in the open eye. How fitting that his show be played

Tutorial Linguistic Essay Example for Free

Instructional exercise Linguistic Essay I. Phonetics investigation Phonetic Pitfalls targets settling a few issues of sentence significance by recognizing what issues there is. Which means Incompleteness(éâ€"•ç ¾ ©): absence of reference point (parameter), and the sentence importance gets deficient. Ambiguity(æ ­ §Ã§ ¾ ©): more than one importance in an articulation, and the setting can't show which meaning it alludes to. Vagueness(Ã¥  «Ã¦ · ·): some relative terms doesn't have an obvious limit, and the articulation gets insignificant. Reification(Ã¥ ¯ ¦Ã¥Å"â€"): a theoretical name is utilized as solid name, and it might stirs disarray. Hued Expression(è'â€" è‰ ²): a circumstance is portrayed by emotive terms without reason or clarifications Idiosyncratic Sense(ç™â€"ç ¾ ©): utilize an irregular importance without clarification or declaration Regardless of whether it submits phonetic traps, we need to distinguish on the off chance that it offenses the PRINCIPLE and damages out reasoning. II. Activities Recognize which traps they submit with legitimizations. 1. æÿ Ã¨ ­ °Ã¥ ¡Ã¨ ¢ «Ã¦â€° ¹Ã¨ ©â€¢Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã¨ ¦ ªÃ¤ ¸ ­Ã¯ ¼Å"æÿ Ã¨ ­ °Ã¥ ¡Ã§â€º'è ª Ã¤ ¸ Ã¨ « ±Ã¯ ¼Å"ä ¸ ¦Ã¤ ¸Ã¨ ª ªÃ¯ ¼Å¡Ã£â‚¬Å"ä ¸ ­Ã¥Å"‹ä º ºÃ¨ ¦ ªÃ¤ ¸ ­Ã¦Ëœ ¯Ã§ â€ Ã¦â€°â‚¬Ã§â€¢ ¶Ã§â€ž ¶Ã§Å¡â€žÃ£â‚¬â€šÃ£â‚¬  2. æˆ'çÅ"‹éÿ嚇æÅ"Æ'Ã¥ ­Ã¯ ¼Å"å› ç‚ ºÃ¦Ë†'Ã¥ ¿Æ'è… ¸Ã¥ ¥ ½Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¤ ½â€ Ã¤ ½ ä ¸ Ã¤ ¸â‚¬Ã¦ ¨ £Ã¯ ¼Å"ä ½ æ˜ ¯Ã¥ ¤ ªÃ¦ ¿ «Ã¦Æ'… 〠Ã¥ ¤ ªÃ¦ËœÃ¥ â€"Ã¥ ½ ±Ã©Ã¿ ¿Ã£â‚¬â€š 3. Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¦ ª ¢Ã¨Ë†â€°Ã¥ ®ËœÃ¨ ³ ªÃ¥â€¢ Ã¤ ¸â€¹Ã¯ ¼Å"å… ‹æžâ€"é æ‰ ¿Ã¨ ª Ã¦' «Ã¦' ¸Ã¤ »â€"ä º ºÃ¨Æ' ¸Ã©Æ' ¨Ã¥ Å¡Ã§ § Ã¨â„¢â€¢Ã¤ » ¥Ã¥Ë† ºÃ¦ ¿â‚¬Ã¤ »â€"ä º ºÃ¦â‚¬ §Ã¦ ¬ ²Ã¯ ¼Å"æ˜ ¯Ã¦â‚¬ §Ã©â€"Å"ä ¿â€šÃ¤ ¸â‚¬Ã©Æ' ¨Ã¥Ë†â€ Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¤ ½â€ Ã§â€¢ ¶Ã¨ ³ ªÃ¥â€¢ Ã¤ »â€"Ã¥ ° Ã¥  £Ã¤ º ¤Ã§Å¡â€žÃ§Å"‹æ ³â€¢Ã¦Ëœ ¤Ã¯ ¼Å"ä »â€"ä ¸â‚¬Ã¥â€  Ã¥ ¼ ·Ã¨ ª ¿Ã¯ ¼Å"Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¥â€¦ ¶Ã¥ ®Å¡Ã§ ¾ ©Ã¤ ¸ ­Ã¯ ¼Å"Ã¥  £Ã¤ º ¤Ã¤ ¸ Ã§ ®â€"æ€ §Ã©â€"Å"ä ¿â€šÃ¤ ¸â‚¬Ã©Æ' ¨Ã¥Ë†â€ Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¤ »â€"與è Å¡Ã¦ º «Ã¦â€" ¯Ã¥Ã¿ ºÃ¦ ²'æÅ"‰æ€ §Ã©â€"Å"ä ¿â€šÃ£â‚¬â€ š 4. ä ¸ »Ã¥ ¸ ­Ã¤ ¸ Ã¦ » ¿Ã¨ ¨ËœÃ¨â‚¬â€¦ çš„æ  Ã¥â€¢ Ã¨ ª ªÃ¯ ¼Å"ã€Å"ä ½ å€'Ã¥ ¤ ªÃ¥ « ©Ã¤ ºâ€ Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¥â€¢ Ã© ¡Å"Ã¥ ¤ ªÃ§ ° ¡Ã¥â€" ®Ã¯ ¼Å"æÅ"‰æ™‚æ›'æ˜ ¯Ã¥ ¤ ©Ã§Å"ÿ。〠 5. æÿ Ã¦ ¥Å¡Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¤ »â€"çš„æ› ¸Ã£â‚¬Å¡Ã©â€ Å"陋的ä ¸ ­Ã¥Å"‹ä º ºÃ£â‚¬â€¹Ã¤ ¸ ­Ã¦Å"‡å‡ ºÃ¯ ¼Å"ã€Å"ä ¸ ­Ã¥Å"‹ä º ºÃ¦Ëœ ¯Ã©â€ Å"陋的〠Ã¯ ¼Å"ä ½ è ª Ã¥ Å"Ã¥â€"Žï ¼Ã¿ 6. é› »Ã¨ ¨Å¡Ã¥â€¦ ¬Ã¥  ¸Ã¥ » £Ã¥'šï ¼Å¡Ã£â‚¬Å"æâ€" °Ã¨ ¨Ë†Ã¥Å¡Æ'æ ¯ Ã¥Ë†â€ Ã© ËœÃ¤ ¾ ¿Ã¥ ®Å"ï ¼Ã¦ ¯â€ºÃ©Å" ¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ£â‚¬  7. æÿ Ã¨ ¶â€¦ Ã¥ ¸â€šÃ¥ » £Ã¥'šè ª Ã§â€š ºÃ¯ ¼Å"è ² ¨Ã¥ Ã¦ ¸â€ºÃ¥Æ' ¹Ã¦Ëœ ¯Ã§â€š ºÃ¤ ½ å€'æ ¶Ë†Ã¨ ² »Ã¨â‚¬â€¦ æâ€" ¥Ã¦â€" ¥Ã¨ ³ ºÃ©Å" ¢Ã£â‚¬â€š 8. é ¦â„¢Ã¦ ¸ ¯Ã© 'Ã¥ ¹'(80Ã¥ ¾Å")æ˜ ¯Ã¥  ¯Ã¦â‚¬â€¢Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¥â€¹â€¢Ã¤ ºâ€šÃ¥Ë†â€ Ã¥ ­ Ã£â‚¬â€š 9. çÆ' ¹Ã© £ ªÃ¦â€¢â„¢Ã¥ ¸ «Ã¦â€¢â„¢Ã¦Å¾Ë†Ã¥ ­ ¸Ã§Ã¿Ã¥ ¦â€šÃ¤ ½â€¢Ã§â€¦ ®Ã¦Å¾'é ª ¨Ã¦â„¢â€šÃ¯ ¼Å"æÅ"‡å‡ ºÃ¯ ¼Å¡Ã£â‚¬Å"è ¦ Ã¥Å¡ å… ¥Ã©  ©Ã©â€¡ Ã§Å¡â€žÃ© ¹ ½Ã¥'Å"ç ³â€"。〠 10. æ› ¼Ã¨  ¯Ã§â„¢ ¼Ã¨ ¨â‚¬Ã¤ º ºÃ¦Å"‡å‡ ºÃ¯ ¼Å"Ã¥ ¦â€šÃ¦Å¾Å"é ¦â„¢Ã¦ ¸ ¯Ã©â€šâ‚¬Ã¨ «â€¹Ã¦â€º ¼Ã¨  ¯Ã¥Ë† °Ã© ¦â„¢Ã¦ ¸ ¯Ã¤ ½Å"è ³ ½Ã¯ ¼Å"Ã¥ ¿â€¦ Ã¥ ®Å¡Ã¦' ¾Ã¥â€¡ ºÃ¤ ¸ »Ã¥Å¡â€ºÃ§ Æ'Ã¥ ¡Ã£â‚¬ Ã¦Å"ی ¼ ·Ã©â„¢ £Ã¥ ® ¹Ã¦  ±Ã¤ ¾â€ Ã£â‚¬â€š 11. Ã¥ Æ'å… ¬Ã¤ »Ã©  ¢Ã¦Ëœ ¯Ã§â€ž ¡Ã§â€ºÅ¡Ã§Å¡â€žÃ£â‚¬â€š 12. Ã¥ ¦â€šÃ¦Å¾Å"æ„›æÆ'… Ã¥ … Ã¥ ®Å¡Ã¯ ¼Å"怞æ ¨ £Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¨ ¡ Ã¦Å¡Ã©Æ' ½Ã¤ ¸ Ã¨ ®Å¡Ã¯ ¼â€ºÃ¥ ¦â€šÃ¦Å¾Å"æ„›æÆ'… ä ¸ Ã¥ … Ã¥ ®Å¡Ã¯ ¼Å"æ ²'æÅ"‰è ¡ Ã¦Å¡Ã©Æ' ½Ã¦Å"Æ'è ®Å¡Ã£â‚¬â€š 13. ï ¼'ï ¼ Ã¯ ¼ Ã¯ ¼ Ã¥ ¹'ï ¼Å"ä ¸â‚¬Ã¤ ½ Ã¨  ¯Ã¦â€"‡æ‰€å ¡Ã¥ · ¥Ã£â‚¬Å"æÅ"‰éÅ" ¯Ã¦Å¾ £Ã£â‚¬ Ã¯ ¼Å"æššå ¾Å"å‚™é› »Ã¦ º Ã©â€"Å"枉ï ¼Å"ä » ¤Ã©â€º »Ã¨â€¦ ¦Ã§ ³ »Ã§ µ ±Ã§â„¢ ±Ã§ËœÃ¯ ¼Å"Ã¥ ¼â€¢Ã¨â€¡'è‚ ¡Ã§ ¥ ¨Ã¤ º ¤Ã¦ËœÃ¥ Å"ä ºâ€ Ã¯ ¼'ï ¼ Ã¥Ë†â€ Ã© ËœÃ£â‚¬â€šÃ¤ ½â€ Ã¨  ¯Ã¤ º ¤Ã¦â€°â‚¬Ã¨ ¡Å"æ ¿Ã§ ¸ ½Ã¨ £ Ã¥ ¾ Ã¨â‚¬â‚¬Ã¨  ¯Ã¥ … ç ¨ ±Ã©â‚¬â„¢Ã¥  ªÃ¦Ëœ ¯Ã£â‚¬Å"ä º ºÃ¦â€°â€¹Ã¦â€ž Ã¥ ¤â€"〠Ã¯ ¼Å"ä ¸ Ã¦Ëœ ¯Ã£â‚¬Å"ä º ºÃ§â€š ºÃ©Å" ¯

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Tips on How to Help Writing a PaperWhether you need help writing a paper to express your ideas or a report to present your ideas, there are some basic guidelines you should follow. The most important step is to write in order to learn and know about the subject you are writing about.The basic steps for writing a paper include setting the time to write the paper, start the writing process and taking notes about your thought process as you work on the paper. Your mentor or teacher may guide you to some good tips and guidelines to keep in mind when writing a paper.If you plan to write about your experience, the best advice you can get for writing a paper is to plan it early. You should start with the experience that you are going to write about. Write it in a way that makes sense to you and your writing partner.It is a better idea to set a time for writing a paper because it is more comfortable to work with. Start by researching the topic you are writing about and try to find other peop le who have done the research on the same topic. Then, you can ask them questions related to your paper so that you will know what to do. Some people would also provide you with great resources for ideas that you can use in your paper.Always write in order to learn and know about the subject you are writing about. Start by defining the terminology used in the topic that you are writing about. You should also be familiar with the topic. Even if you have the best knowledge on the topic, it is still necessary to write about it from your point of view.As you are writing the paper, take notes about your thinking as you work on the paper. Try to add as much information about the topic as possible so that you will know what to do next. Take note of all the information that you can get so that you will not forget it.Writing a paper can become difficult when you are not aware of the basic steps needed to write a paper. A good mentor or teacher would give you tips on how to proceed in order t o make it easier to write.If you have the passion to write and to learn about the topics that you are writing about, then the best thing you can do is to enroll in a writing class so that you can write a paper for school or for your own use. If you have no experience in writing a paper or a report, then there are free writing classes available online. It is advisable to join one of these classes so that you can see firsthand how writing a paper works.

Nike and the World Cup 2010 - 1320 Words

Salma Dahbi MKT 5305 December 2nd, 2015 Nike Football: World Cup 2010 South Africa Nike is considered one of the most successful companies worldwide. It is well known for being the greatest producer and provider of sport gear, shoes, equipment, and different services. As most countries are now taking part in all different kinds of sport disciplines, we can undoubtedly say that in nowadays’ business world, the sport industry is deemed as one that is worth billion of dollars. Besides, it is very important to mention that Football (Soccer) in its turn is one of -if not the only- most famous sport played all over the world. This is the main reason why most companies belonging to the sport industry have great chances getting into this†¦show more content†¦YouTube was actually Nike’s first try to connect with consumers using the Internet and social networking. Nike’s social media presence had improved the brand customer relationship and led to increased brand awareness. As a matter of fact, Nike has reached its World Cup Football Success mos tly through merging all of its long lasting innovative products, full media brand building, and businesslike operative marketing approaches. The 2010 World Cup was a very important opportunity for Nike to shine more in the world of football. This World Cup though had Adidas as its official sponsor and also placed some regulations concerning the air of commercials during the event. In fact, all other brands had to look into delivering their contents through other platforms. Nevertheless, Nike decided to trail behind its main competitor, Adidas, in terms of brand recognition. In order to gain awareness, Nike took up on a campaign during the 2010 World Cup using ambush marketing, which was set in motion three weeks before the event and comprised various TV ads and YouTube videos promoting star athletes. Through this push, Nike worked toward incorporating sustainability using the World Cup as an encouragement to newcomers to the brand as well as evolving Nike Football’s image by means of this event. To guarantee success in each of its objectives, NikeShow MoreRelatedNike World Cup 2010 Case2066 Words   |  9 PagesKenneth Sikora February 20, 2013 MKTG 430 Nike Case Analysis In 1962, Nike started as a US distributor for the Japanese shoe manufacturer Onitsuka under the name of Blue Ribbon Sports selling merchandise out of the back of cars at track meets. It wasn’t long before they realized they wanted to start designing and manufacturing their own brand of athletic footwear. In 1972, they changed their name to Nike and developed their iconic swoosh logo. Their first innovative shoe featured a waffleRead MoreNike Football: World Cup 2010 South Africa12246 Words   |  49 Pages511-060 Nike Football: World Cup 2010 South Africa Nike Football revenue had grown from $40 million in 1994 to more than $1 billion in 2008. In just under 15 years, it had reached a sales level that took some of its competitors over 50 years to achieve. Although not the end goal, the 2010 World Cup was another unique moment in time for Nike to create separation between the company and its competitors. Edwards knew he had to seize this opportunity and pull his team together to deliver aRead MoreNike World Cup Harvard Business Review Questions Essay1545 Words   |  7 PagesMoges 11/18/2013 Sports Marketing Professor Master. Nike World Cup 1. Discuss the factors that have resulted in Nike Football becoming over a $1 Billion division and a major force in the football market. The Nike football brand believed that the only way to seize any kind of opportunity for growth is to first have a product that speaks for itself. Therefore, Nike believed that footwear product innovation should have the most focus. Nike had four steps to product innovation, development, designRead MoreComparison Between Nike And Adidas1679 Words   |  7 Pages The companies I chose are Adidas and Nike. The reason I chose these two is because they re both popular brand names around the world. Nike is base in the US and Adidas is base out of Germany. Nike and Adidas carries manufactures basically the same products. These companies offer similar products in comparisons to each other. Both of these brand s are well- know in households. The slogan for Nike is Just Do It is well-known around the world. 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Christopher Columbus and His Goals Essay - 1901 Words

Christopher Columbus and his goalsCertainly, Columbus was a devout Catholic. He lived during the period of the great Spanish Inquisition, which led to the defeat of the Jews and Muslims. Perhaps he wanted to continue the Spanish legacy and spread the faith toward the west. However, personal ambitions may have also sparked Columbuss interest in finding a water route to the Indies. He asks for gold many times from the natives and searches all the islands in hopes of discovering more. He views the natives as a source of economical benefit, hoping to employ them for practical purposes. Even though there are not any indications of immense amounts of gold and spices in the New World, Columbus continues to ask for more Spanish support in order†¦show more content†¦The fact that Columbus is able to walk around the garden shows that he believes he is such a pure figure. Columbus also stresses that it is only by Gods permission that one can enter Eden, no one can enter except by Gods leave. Thus he has been chosen by God to rediscover heaven on earth and has been given a divine purpose. Throughout his logbooks, Columbus portrays himself as a righteous man on a quest for God, therefore implying the wholesomeness of all his actions. Many of his actions signify Columbuss belief that he had truly discovered the Garden of Eden. He constantly describes the natives as being naked as their mothers bore them. These descriptions begin almost every introduction about a new group of natives during the first voyage implying that most if not all the Indians were not clothed. They obviously were quite comfortable without any attire since it appeared to Columbus that no one was fully dressed. Columbus adds the phrase As their mothers bore them to show the childlike qualities of the Indians. When a child first enters the world, he or she has not committed any sin, because there has not been enough time or opportunities. Columbus views the natives as innocent beings. The bible produces a similar account of Adam and Eve, the inhabitants of Eden, And they were both naked, the man and his wife and were not ashamed. (Genesis 2:25) They lived in harmonyShow MoreRelatedGlobal Exploration and Global Empires 1500-1700 Essay1545 Words   |  7 Pagesvoyages of a few adventurers show that the Spanish and Portuguese goals were to spread Catholicism, expand trade, and expand the kingdom of the Spanish and the Portuguese to the new lands they’ve discovered. These adventures were Christopher Columbus who attempted to find a new route to Asia to extend Spain’s trade and to colonize, Bartholomew Columbus and his successful founding of  Santo Domingo, Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca and his companion’s successful spread of Catholic religion to many IndiansRead MoreChristopher Columbus: Not a Hero1057 Words   |  5 PagesHave you ever wondered why America has had an annual holiday known as Columbus Day ever since the early 1900s? 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Sephardic Jewish Pirates and the Caribbean Connection

Leeba Freund Mrs. Cohen Jewish History December 17, 2010 Sephardic Jewish Pirates the Caribbean Connection If you plan on touring the island of Jamaica, you may be interested in visiting the oldest Jewish cemetery, Hunt’s Bay cemetery, near Kingston. Kingston has a Jewish community dating back to the 1600s. What you will find in this cemetery may astonish you: typical Jewish gravestones with a Hebrew inscription. But that is not the unusual part; in the corner of some gravestones, you’ll see carved pictures of skulls and crossbones. What are crossbones doing in a Jewish cemetery? What is the connection between the Jews of Jamaica and Piracy? [pic] [pic] [pic] Hunt s Bay Cemetery -†¦show more content†¦Hence, the title â€Å"Portugal† in all the Spanish Colonies became synonymous with â€Å"New Christians† or Marranos. Though the New World was under Spanish rule, the Crown turned a blind eye to the secret Jewish communities sprouting up in every new colony. The Jews played it safe, changing their names and feigning devotion to the Catholic reli gion, all the while building an economic empire of international trade throughout South and Central America, the Caribbean Sea and European waters of the Mediterranean. SPAIN AS A WORLD POWER As Spanish conquistadors conquered and settled land after land in the New World, jewelry from the natives and mines of silver and gold poured into the Spanish treasury from the Incas. Sugar, coffee, bananas, tobacco and other profitable crops that thrived in the warm climate of the Caribbean islands, Central America and South America, filled ship after Spanish ship with an abundance of wealth from the new colonies. As Spain’s treasury filled, other European nations had their eyes on the golden mine of New World treasures. While the Spanish conquistadors conquered land, plundered the natives and terrorized their women, the Marranos dedicated themselves to settling the new lands and creating a safe world for them to live in. They logged trees, set up plantations, worked the gold and silver mines and set up trade and shipping routes from the

How Important Was the Role of Bismarck in the Unification of Germany free essay sample

Some argue that unification would have been inevitable and had nothing to do with Bismarck, although others argue that the unification was solely down to Bismarck’s role. There are differing opinions on whether Bismarck was a planner or an opportunist or whether he was merely just a catalyst. Bismarck also provoked neighbouring states which led to wars of unification against: Denmark and Austria. Other factors such as the role of the Prussian military, the Zollverein and Austrian weakness all had an input in the unification of Germany, as did cultural nationalism. Bismarck’s long term aim was to unite Germany under Prussian leadership. In Prussia, King William wanted to improve his army but due to the cost of this request, the King’s plans were blocked by the Prussian Progressive Party. The King considered abdication because his request was denied; this worried many of the King’s ministers. They feared this abdication would result in the triumph of the parliament over the king. We will write a custom essay sample on How Important Was the Role of Bismarck in the Unification of Germany? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Von Roon, Minister of War suggested that Otto Van Bismarck be recalled from Paris to help solve this constitutional crisis. Bismarck resolved this crisis by announcing that since Parliament could not agree with the King that the King had power to rule himself. Bismarck claimed that the loophole in the constitution that he did not cover this kind of crisis and so the logical thing to do was to let the King decide. The budget was passed. The King was very grateful to Bismarck who was then appointed Minister-President of Prussia. Bismarck knew an efficient and powerful army would be necessary in the near future. After the failure of the 1848 revolution, he wrote ’Germany does not loot to Prussian liberalism, but to its power ot by speeches and majority verdicts will the great decisions of the time be made but by iron and blood. ’ Bismarck provoked surrounding foreign powers into war, the result of this being an increase in the power and the unification of Germany which were his main aims. So Bismarck’s role was relatively important at this stage of in the unification of Germany. The firs t war of unification was against Denmark. The Prussians fought Denmark in an attempt to weaken Austria’s power. A crisis developed within Denmark between the duchies and Denmark, the dispute broke out over Schleswig and Holstein. Bismarck used this row to his advantage. Bismarck suggested that a combined Prussian and Austrian force should attack Denmark. Denmark was quickly defeated and Prussia gained the glory as defender of German interests. As Bismarck used this row to his advantage, this makes it evident that he was an opportunist. He merely used this dispute for his benefit and seized an opportunity which had the potential to move one step closer towards the unification of Germany. The second war of unification was against Austria in 1866. Bismarck used the unresolved situation left after the convention of Gastein in Schleswig and Holstein to complain that Austria was not running Holstein properly. Bismarck seized this opportunity which represents him as being an opportunist. He took advantage of an opportunity which could help him achieve his main aim; unification. Aronson states; â€Å"Bismarck was an opportunist†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Bismarck complained that Austria was stirring up anti-prussian feelings in Schleswig. On July 3 1866 a battle which has also been named the â€Å"Battle of Sadowa† the Austrian army was defeated. 24 000 Austrians were killed and 13 000 were captured. A Kleindeutsch was created, this was a North German state without Austrian influence. This brought Germany closer to unification. Prussian Liberals were so pleased with this outcome that they forgave Bismarck over the army reforms. Bismarck had brought Germany closer to unification, Thus, meaning Bismarck had an important role in the progre ssion of the unification of Germany. Some historians argue whether or not Bismarck was an opportunist or a planner. In the case of the Austro-Prussian War of 1866 it is evident that Bismarck deliberately planned the outbreak of war against Austria. In William Carr’s Germany 1815-1945 he quotes a conversation between Bismarck to Disraeli in 1862: â€Å"when the army has been brought to such a state as to command a respect then I shall take the first opportunity to declare war with Austria† proving that Bismarck had planned to go to war with Austria. but he also took advantage of an opportunity which enabled him to go to war with Austria as he stated. Therefore Bismarck can be viewed as both a planner and an opportunist. The wars of unification helped unite Germany as all members of the Bund came together and fought as one in all of these wars. However, some historians argue that Bismarck was a catalyst and he simply sped up the process of German unification. Prussia gained land in the Rhineland, which was many miles away from Prussian mainland. German States prompted the Prussian authorities to abolish all internal taxes within Prussia itself in 1818. This led to the creation of a large free trade area. Prussia’s control of the rivers of the Rhine and Elbe encouraged other German states to realise they should reach agreements with Prussia. In 1834, the Zollverein was created (customs union. ) Two years after its creation, 25/39 states had joined the new economic trade free area. The Zollverein proved to be an important factor in the unification of Germany, therefore showing that Bismarck was not the key role in the unification of Germany. There were other factors which helped such as the growth of nationalism. There was a growth of cultural nationalism in Germany. Nationalist feelings were first expressed in 1815 in the universities and amongst Germany’s great writers and poets. This was named the ‘Romantic Movement’ during the war, there was an emergence of nationalist student societies, named burschenschaften. Poets like Goethe also praised the idea of the nation-state. The folk tales of the Brothers Grimm celebrated Germany’s past and looked forward to the day when Germany would be a united nation. Through their studies they realised that German language had come from a common source. As they were united by language, it was very much possible that Germany could also be united politically. Andrina Stiles states: even in 1815 there were tens of thousands of people, especially among the young, the educated, the middle and the upper classes who felt passionately that German’s deserved to have a fatherland in the same way as the English and the French. This again proves that although Bismarck played an important role in the unification of Germany his role was not vital. This also proves that Bismarck was merely a catalyst as he didn’t have any input in this movement whatsoever. He sped up the unification of Germany. Austrian weakness also proved to be a factor which had an input in the unification of Germany. Due to the exclusion of Austria from the Zollverein they were suffering economically. They contemplated creating a new customs union. However, they lacked the correct resources to do so. Austria had been isolated. This was because of the Austrian’s failure to help their allies, the Russians, in the Crimean War. Therefore meaning they now had no allies. Austria also had a weak military. Their military was weakened by the wars fought against Italian states and France. Reporters at the time described the army as: â€Å"weak and disorganised† Austria was defeated and lost land from its empire in Northern Italy. The Austrian army were exposed as weak, poorly equipped and out of touch with modern military tactics. During the 1850’s one of the main obstacles to unification was Austrian Power therefore it was eliminated. Prussia was gaining strength and Prussia was seen as a potential leader of a future of a united Germany. This again makes it evident that Bismarck was a catalyst and he only sped up the process of unification. In turn this shows that there were other factors which led to the unification of Germany. On the one hand the role of Bismarck was important because if not for him, the wars of unification would not have taken place. The wars of unification were important because it allowed him to achieve his aim of unification under Prussian leadership and bring all the military forces of Germany together as one, to fight. However, other factors like cultural nationalism were also important factors in the unification of Germany, this growth of nationalism led to vast numbers of people involved in the romantic movement realising that Germany was bound together by language and literature. The Zollverein also proved to be an important factor, a factor which again Bismarck had no involvement in. The customs union was important in the unification as it joined 25/39 states together which was a huge step towards a united Germany. Austrian weakness also proved to have an important role in the unification of Germany as it destroyed one of the main obstacles to unification which was Austrian power. Germany managed to eliminate this obstacle. Hitler argues that â€Å"it was he [Bismarck] who created the conditions which rendered possible the creation of a great Germany† On balance, the evidence suggests that the role of Bismarck in unifying Germany was important to an extent. Bismarck did play an important role although there were other factors which were equally as important as Bismarck’s, if not more.